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  • Local languages in education: the MIT-Haiti Initiative

    Bruno Pinto Silva,
    Marina Mello de Menezes Felix de Souza

    Abstract

    In the midst of the strengthening of the Black Lives Matter movement, Professor Michel DeGraff relates the struggle for human rights and social justice in Linguistics. Presenting the MIT-Haiti Initiative, he shows a creative and exportable political-linguistic project. This project uses digital tools created in Haitian Creole to promote Haitian students' access to quality education. In Haiti, where the majority of the population speaks only Haitian Creole, this local language becomes an essential tool for education. Thus, the objective of the MIT-Haiti Initiative is to promote active learning in Haitian Creole. In this initiative, language and education become key vectors in the fight against social exclusion. Therefore, the lecturer shows that Linguistics is capable of making a practical contribution to equality of opportunities and sustainable development.

    References

    ABOH, Enoch; DEGRAFF, Michel. A Null Theory of Creole Formation Based on Universal Grammar. Oxford Handbooks Online, 2017.

    BLACK Lives Will Not Matter Until our Languages also Matter: The Politics of Linguistics and Education in Post-Colonies. Conferência apresentada por Michel DeGraff [s.l., s.n], 2020. 1 vídeo (2h 26min 05s). Publicado pelo canal da Associação Brasileira de Linguística. Disponível em: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-M91rn4Tr_Q&feature=emb_title. Acesso em: 14 jun 2020.

    DEGRAFF, Michel. Linguists’ most dangerous myth: The fallacy of Creole Exceptionalism. Language in Society, 2005.

    DEGRAFF, Michel. La langue maternelle comme fondement du savoir: L’initiative MIT-Haïti: vers une education en créole efficace et inclu-sive. Revue transatlantique d’études suisses, 2017.

    FERGUSON, Charles. Diglossia. Word, 1959. p. 325-340.

    MORELLO, Rosângela (Org.). Leis e línguas no Brasil: o processo de cooficialização e suas potencialidades. Florianópolis: IPOL, 2015.

    SOUZA, Marina Mello de Menezes Felix de. A desconcentração política e o seu impacto nas Políticas Linguísticas Públicas Educacionais (PLPE) no Brasil. Tese (doutorado)-Universidade Federal Fluminense: Niterói, 2018.